What questions should I ask my oncologist

March 30, 2026Navis AI

For informational purposes only

This answer was generated by AI grounded in NCCN guidelines and published medical literature. It is not medical advice. Always consult your oncologist or care team before making treatment decisions.

Great question! The most helpful questions depend on where you are in your cancer journey. Here are key questions organized by stage:

At Diagnosis

  1. What exactly is my diagnosis? (cancer type, stage, grade, biomarkers)
  2. What tests do I still need? (imaging, biopsies, genetic testing)
  3. How quickly do I need to make treatment decisions?
  4. Should I get a second opinion? If so, where?
  5. What are my treatment options, and what do you recommend for me specifically?

Before Starting Treatment

  1. What is the goal of this treatment? (cure, control, symptom management)
  2. What are the potential benefits and risks?
  3. What side effects should I expect, and how can we manage them?
  4. How will this affect my daily life? (work, family, activities)
  5. Are there clinical trials I should consider?
  6. What happens if I choose not to do this treatment?

During Treatment

  1. How will we know if treatment is working?
  2. What symptoms should I report immediately vs. at my next visit?
  3. Are my side effects normal? What can help?
  4. Can I continue my other medications/supplements?
  5. When is my next scan, and what are we looking for?

About Your Specific Cancer

  1. What biomarkers or mutations does my cancer have? (ER/PR/HER2, PD-L1, BRCA, etc.)
  2. How do these affect my treatment options?
  3. Is genetic testing recommended for me or my family?

Practical Questions

  1. Who do I call with questions between appointments?
  2. What support services are available? (nutrition, social work, financial counseling)
  3. How often will I see you?
  4. What records should I keep?

Looking Ahead

  1. What happens after this treatment ends?
  2. What's my follow-up plan?
  3. What signs of recurrence should I watch for?

Pro Tips:

  • Bring someone with you to appointments to help listen and take notes
  • Write down your top 3-5 priority questions before each visit
  • Ask for clarification if you don't understand something
  • Request copies of test results and reports

According to the American Cancer Society, being an informed and active participant in your care improves both satisfaction and outcomes. The NCCN Guidelines emphasize that shared decision-making between patients and oncologists leads to treatment plans that better align with patient values and goals.

This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult your healthcare team for personalized medical advice and decisions.

This is general information.

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